>> From the News Release of Karelia Pallan, Oxfam News, December 15, 2022
In response to the failure of Senate amendment 6513 to the National Defense Authorization Act, Chelsea Hodgkins, Oxfam America’s Climate Policy Advisor, made the following statement:
“We applaud the Senators who stood with communities on the frontline of climate change today and defeated Senator Manchin’s dirty deal. It is alarming that Democratic leaders – including President Biden, Speak Pelosi, and Leader Schumer – spent time and capital resurrecting a ‘permitting reform’ deal at the 11th hour despite widespread opposition. This must be a wake-up call to leaders from all parties to work with communities to advance legitimate and sustainable climate solutions.
“Defeated for the third time this year, this zombie bill would have fast-tracked dangerous fossil fuel and mining projects that would undercut the positive impacts of the Inflation Reduction Act. Senator Manchin’s proposal would do nothing to address the real barriers to renewable energy development, which include fully resourcing underfunded agencies and investing in community-supported renewable systems.
“Continued reliance on fossil fuels is making communities in the US sick and driving climate change impacts in communities around the world. It is time for leaders claiming to be climate champions to cut the hypocrisy and stop this deal once and for all.
“Senator Manchin’s dirty deal had absolutely no place in a must-pass bill like the National Defense Authorization Act; it is unpopular and dangerous. If we are to create a more just future that keeps warming below 1.5C, let this be the end of the debate on the dirty deal.”
NOTE 1 ~ Analysis from Oil Change International shows that the industry-backed permitting scheme would speed up permits for oil and gas projects that would be the equivalent of 665 million tons of CO2 per year, a five times greater increase of emissions than emissions reductions from renewable transmission in the package.
NOTE 2 ~ This deal would expand dangerous pipelines and mines that help warm our climate and perpetuate violence and harm against women, especially Indigenous women, women in rural communities, and other women living close to mining operations. Extractives projects have known negative health impacts and have been linked to increasing gender-based violence, and other harms to women and communities of color, both of whom are disproportionately impacted by fossil fuel and mining projects.
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Roll Call Vote 117th Congress – 2nd Session XMLVote Summary
Question: On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to Senate Amendment to H.R. 7776 with the Manchin Amendment No. 6513).
Vote Number: 394. Date: December 15, 2022, 05:51 PM
Required For Majority: 3/5Vote Result: Cloture Motion Rejected
Measure Number: H.R. 7776 (Water Resources Development Act of 2022 )
Measure Title: A bill to provide for improvements to the rivers and harbors of the United States, to provide for the conservation and development of water and related resources, and for other purposes.
Vote Counts:YEAs ~ 47, NAYs ~ 47, Not Voting ~ 6
Joe Manchin rebuffed for fourth time (see below) ……. DGN
Lawmakers release huge spending bill ahead of deadline __ Senate reaches spending compromise, House to follow
Spending compromise adds new defense, domestic money. Funding totals $1.7 trillion, debt ceiling debate pushed to next session.
>>> By Erik Wasson, Bloomberg News, December 20, 2022
US lawmakers have agreed to a $1.7 trillion funding bill and plan to ram the compromise legislation through the House and Senate this week to avert a Dec. 24 government shutdown.
The bill, which would provide funding for government agencies through the Sept. 30 end of fiscal 2023, includes $858 billion for national defense, a $76 billion increase over current levels. Domestic agencies would see a $773 billion level.
It also would provide more than $45 billion to aid Ukraine in its defense against the Russian invasion. This tranche of aid may be the last for Ukraine for a while given significant House Republican skepticism about the war effort. The bill also includes $41 billion in disaster relief for communities affected by recent hurricanes and wildfires.
“The pain of inflation on American families is real, and it is being felt right now across the federal government,” Senate Appropriations Chairman Patrick Leahy said in a statement upon releasing the bill. “From funding for nutrition programs and housing assistance, to home energy costs and college affordability, our bipartisan, bicameral, omnibus appropriations bill directly invests in providing relief from the burden of inflation on the American people.”
The 4,155-page bill was filed after 1 a.m. Tuesday.
The release of the bill was delayed for hours as Democrats squabbled over language related to the location of a new headquarters for the Federal Bureau of Investigation until a compromise was reached to satisfy lawmakers from Maryland and Virginia. The compromise, brokered by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, requires consultations with lawmakers from both states, according to an aide.
In the overall bill, the majority Democrats agreed to a roughly 10% increase to defense funding while limiting non-defense funding to a 5.5% increase to gain enough Republican support to pass the measure under the Senate’s filibuster rules. Funding for veterans programs would receive a 22% increase, Leahy said.
Each party underscored different parts of the package as accomplishments.
Republicans pointed out that the legislation would provide US troops with a 4.6% pay raise and expand a program to hire more police officers, by 32%.
Democrats boasted that the legislation increases grants for child care by 30%, along with more money for the National Institutes of Health, the Environmental Protection Agency and the National Park Service.
The Senate will vote first and intends to pass the measure before Thursday, leaving the House no time to demand changes before the Christmas holiday. Meeting the deadline will require cooperation of all senators.
The sequence of votes is to help House Speaker Nancy Pelosi handle the tiny two-vote majority she now holds and insure her members back the bill. Some progressives are expected to oppose the large increases for defense and policing.
House Republicans were left out of the negotiations and have argued that any bill should wait until at least January when they will take over the House. They are expected to mostly stick together in voting against the bill, heightening the need for Democrats to be unified.
Senate Republican leaders have concluded that the narrow and fractious GOP House majority would be unable to complete the fiscal 2023 spending bill anytime soon, and instead chose to compromise with Democrats. Senate GOP leader Mitch McConnell portrayed it as a victory.
“President Biden wanted to cut defense spending and grow liberal domestic spending in real dollars,” McConnell said on the Senate floor. “But Congress is rejecting the Biden Administration’s vision and doing the exact opposite.”
For the GOP, that means foregoing a chance to claw back money for more Internal Revenue Service agents that was part of the Democrats’ Inflation Reduction Act, though Republicans were able to block any further increases to the IRS budget.
The bill continues funds for family planning but Democrats abandoned an attempt to green-light tax-payer funded abortions by stripping out the so-called Hyde Amendment containing the prohibition.
Election integrity ~ The legislation would change the way electoral votes are counted for presidential elections, clarifying that the vice president does not have the ability to toss out Electoral College votes. The inclusion of the Electoral Count Act is intended to prevent a repeat of the Jan. 6 insurrection, which was inspired by unfounded claims the 2020 election was stolen and that then-Vice President Mike Pence had the ability to declare Donald Trump the winner.
Of interest to China-watchers: along with $2 billion in weapons funding for Taiwan, the bill also contains and a ban on downloading the social media app TikTok to government phones. A proposal to ban Chinese telecommunications company Huawei from the US banking system was not included, however.
The bill also contains changes to tax-shielded retirement accounts, would reauthorize Food and Drug Administration fees and finance Medicaid in Puerto Rico and other territories.
And it would provide $1.8 billion to boost semiconductor-related innovation authorized in Biden’s signature CHIPS act.
Chopping block ~ Lawmakers were unable to attach a bevy of other congressional priorities to the must-pass legislation despite weeks of negotiations. Among the items on the cutting-room floor are a deal on corporate tax breaks, including the expensing of research and development spending. Democrats had demanded a revival of the 2021 expanded child tax credit in exchange which Republicans deemed too costly.
An administration request for billions in coronavirus funding was ignored as was a last-minute attempt to attach changes for farm-worker visas and to impose new FDA oversight over commercial laboratory testing.
West Virginia Senator Joe Manchin attempted to add changes to energy project permitting but he was rebuffed.
Lawmakers are also forgoing the opportunity to attach an increase to the nation’s $31 trillion debt ceiling to the bill, setting up a fight next year with House Republicans. They plan to use the need to stave off a payments default in the second half of 2023 to seek cuts to domestic spending.