With The ‘People’s Climate March’ Approaching, Activist Bill McKibben Calls Environmentalists To Action
From the Speech by Bill McKibben, Northampton Community College, April 21, 2017
One of the country’s leading environmentalists made a stop in the Lehigh Valley on Wednesday, stressing the importance of civil disobedience in the fight against climate change. Bill McKibben, who has authored over a dozen books on the subject, spoke at Northampton Community College just three days before Earth Day to “bum people out” about the current state of the environment.
McKibben opened up with a damning picture of a world with continual droughts and floods, melting ice caps, rising ocean acidity and dying coral reefs—an image of the Earth that is clear in 2017, but still dispelled by skeptics who refuse to acknowledge the most daunting problem in human existence.
These conditions, he said, are a direct effect of the planet’s rising temperature.
“That’s what happens when you raise the temperature of the planet one degree Celsius, that’s what we’ve done so far,” McKibben said. “We are on track at the moment in the lifetime of the kids who are at school here now, to raise the temperature of the planet about three and a half degrees Celsius. If we allow that to happen, we cannot have civilizations like the ones were are used to having.”
“The last time temperatures were that high, sea levels were many tens of meters higher than they are now,” he continued. “The great cities of the world, most of which are built on the coast, are already at tremendous risk even with a couple of feet of sea level rise. They cannot sustain what’s coming unless we slow things down.”
In what was perhaps his most haunting statement of the night, McKibben said stopping global warming is “no longer on the menu of options” for the human race. The only hope for sustaining the planet for future generations, he said, is to slow it down.
“This is happening very very fast and it is happening before our eyes in real time,” he said. Despite being a bearer of bad tidings, McKibben offered guidance in climate activism, organizing and renewable energy to help combat these changes.
McKibben praised foreign nations for their commitment to renewable energy sources, citing Denmark as an example of a nation who made use of renewable resources available to them, powering half their country by wind energy.
He also praised China for their use of renewables. “They’re building renewable energy now at a rate that breaks every record on the planet,” he said. “They’re the leaders now in this kind of work.”
He suggested concerned citizens gain inspiration from previous climate demonstrations, including examples of both domestic and foreign activism. And, he showed a stream of photos of activists from Haiti, Pakistan, the United Kingdom, noting that many people suffering the worst from climate change did little to contribute to it. “There’s an almost perfect inverse relationship between how much of these problems you caused, and how quickly you feel the sting of it. The less you did to cause it, the more you suffer.“
McKibben seemed to encourage that guilt be felt by those living in industrialized nations that contribute most to climate change. That guilt, he implied, should be used to fuel civil forms of activism to fight back against the fossil fuel industry. He referenced the civil disobedience that led to a halt in construction of the Keystone Pipeline, which was successful for a time.
Despite the fact that the new presidential administration will likely allow for the construction of the pipeline, McKibben remains positive about the effect that such civil opposition will have on the future of climate activism. “It demonstrated to people that they could stand up to the fossil fuel industry,” he said. “So now everything gets opposed. People fight.”
McKibben said due to the time-constraints involved with the fight against climate change, there is no guarantee that environmentalists can win the fight and preserve a decent planet for future generations. But he insisted that environmentalists will not go down without a fight, a fight that will only be successful if people move beyond their comfort zones and fight a selfless battle for the future of the planet.
“The planet is well outside its comfort zone now,” McKibben said. “If the planet’s outside its comfort zone then perhaps we need to be a little bit outside our comfort zones in dealing with it.
See also: CSPAN Television Network (www.c-span.org)
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Reply to DocG on BackReaction blog:
Depending on the “literature” you’ve read, yes maybe numbers don’t add up. If you’ve looked instead at peer reviewed articles by climate scientists, (which have been available since the ’70s) there’s really no question as to what is happening. There are three things to know.
First, the Earth is going through an unprecedented fast rate of changes which include overall growing global temperatures. There are people who will say that Earth has been hotter before, which is very true, but then fail to express is that there’s never been as drastic a change in as short a period of time (aside from maybe the mass extinction approximately 65 million years b.p.).
Now if that still doesn’t seem bad enough, remember the acidification of the worlds oceans. As carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere, some of it “sinks” into the seas (among other places, such as permafrost–see below). Soda water is great for an upset stomach, but see how long your goldfish lasts in a glass of it (please, don’t really do that).
Finally, there’s the permafrost feedback loop to consider. As the globe gets hotter, the permafrost across the Arctic will begin to melt, releasing tons of stored methane and other greenhouse gasses directly to the atmosphere, compounding the warming effect.
Obviously, it’s a very complex model to simulate (that seems to be the peg Trump, Pruitt and his gang of climate change deniers seem to currently be hanging their hats on). While it may be impossible to nail down predictions with certainty, the outcomes are basic: we do nothing and either a)end up on a dying world or b)we get lucky and narrowly escape a catastrophic extinction level event; alternatively we could reduce the Earth’s man made carbon emissions and either a) narrowly avoid a catastrophic extinction level event which we accomplished as a species, or b) life goes on as normal, but now we are completely independent of carbon based fuels so we no longer need to debate our energy requirement impact on the environment and the general health of the lands and oceans is improved.
One [or more] of those options should really stand out as something to avoid.